Laundry machine and controlling method of the same

ABSTRACT

The present invention relates to a laundry machine and a controlling method, which can remove allergens on the laundry. A controlling method of a laundry machine includes a mite-killing step of supplying seam to a drum to make laundry exposed to a hot environment at or over a temperature and for or over a duration of time, wherein the temperature and the duration are predetermined enough to kill house dust mites on the laundry; a rinsing step of rinsing the laundry; and a spin-drying step of spin-drying the rinsed laundry. The present invention has an advantageous effect of removing allergens including house dust mites, animal hair and pollens efficiently. In addition, if the house dust mites are killed by using steam, energy efficiency is high and an effect of mite-killing is great.

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to a laundry machine. Laundry machines mayinclude laundry washers and laundry dryer. Typically, laundry washersare categorized into pulsator type washers and drum type washers. Also,there are washers having a drying function which can perform drying aswell as washing.

BACKGROUND ART

There are conventional laundry machines including steam generators. Incase of laundry washers, washing efficiency is remarkably enhanced byusing steam to perform washing.

FIG. 1 shows a drum type washer as an example of a conventional laundrymachine.

The drum type washer shown in FIG. 1 includes a body 110, a tub 120, adrum 130 and a steam generator.

Here, the body 110 defines an exterior appearance of the drum typewasher and the tub 120 is supportably provided within the body 110.

The drum 130 is rotatable in the tub 120 and an opened portion of thedrum 130 is positioned toward an opening 111 formed in the body 110.

A door 140 is coupled to the opening 111 of the body 110 to open andclose the opening 111. A rim 150 is coupled to an inner circumference ofthe opening 111 to close airtight between the door 140 and the opening111.

In addition, a plurality of through-holes may be formed around acircumferential surface of the drum 130 and not only wash water but alsosteam may pass the through-holes into the drum 130.

The steam generator is employed to supply a predetermined amount ofsteam to the drum 130.

Such steam generator evaporates water into high temperature hot steamand supplies the hot steam to the drum 130.

The steam generator includes a heating part 210 and a steam supply pipe220. The heating part 210 evaporates water into high temperature steamand the steam supply pipe 220 forms a steam path to allow the steamevaporated by the heating part 210 to be supplied to the drum 130.

The steam generator further includes a spray nozzle 230 to spray thesteam flowing in the steam supply pipe 220 into the drum 130.

The spray nozzle 230 is nozzle-shaped to spray the steam smoothly and anoutlet end of the nozzle 230 is toward an inside of the drum 130.

The spray nozzle 230 may be provided to spray steam directly into thedrum 130 or into the tub 120, depending on cases. Here, the steamsprayed into the tub 120 may be supplied to the drum 130 through thethrough-holes.

DISCLOSURE Technical Problem

The above conventional laundry washer is controlled to use steam,especially, to perform soaking or sterilization of laundry by usingsteam so that washing efficiency is enhanced.

Steam has been used to soak or sterilize laundry in the conventionallaundry washers and the steam is supplied only enough to perform thosefunctions.

Recently, there have been increasing patients suffering atopicdermatitis that is one of environmental diseases. Allergens includinghouse dust mites and their excretions, animal hair including cat and doghair and pollens may aggravate atopic dermatitis.

If people not suffering atopic dermatitis are exposed to those allergensconsistently, they may end up with dermatitis.

Especially on mattress covers, bed covers, pillow covers, sheets, sofacovers, cushion covers and floor cushion covers are parasitic a lot ofmites or animal hair. Those allergens cannot be removed in theconventional laundry washing method efficiently.

Technical Solution

To solve the problems, an object of the present invention is to providea laundry machine and a controlling method, which can remove allergensefficiently from the laundry. According to a report, 80% of allergensare configured of mites, animal hair and pollens.

To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with thepurpose of the invention, as embodied and broadly described herein, acontrolling method of a laundry machine includes atiny-creatures-killing step of supplying seam to a drum to make laundryexposed to a hot environment at or over a temperature and for or over aduration of time, wherein the temperature and the duration arepredetermined enough to kill tiny creatures on the laundry; a rinsingstep of rinsing the laundry; and a spin-drying step of spin-drying therinsed laundry.

In the tiny-creatures-killing step, the laundry inside the drum isexposed to an environment at or over the preset temperature for or overthe preset duration to kill mites on the laundry.

For that, steam is supplied to the drum. Although steam is used in theconventional laundry machine to soak or sterilize laundry, enough steamis not supplied to efficiently kill mites.

Hot air may be used to kill mites and thus air may be heated andsupplied to the drum.

However, air has a smaller heat capacity than steam and air has amechanism that supplies heat to the laundry by heat-transfer, which isless efficient.

Since steam contains H₂O, steam has a larger heat capacity than air. Inaddition, steam has a mechanism that is absorbed in the laundry todirectly supply heat to the laundry, which is substantially moreefficient. That is, steam is more efficient and direct than hot air,because steam itself is a media of heat-transfer.

If hot air and steam each having an identical temperature contacts withhuman skin, human skin may get a burn by steam and not by hot air, whichis caused by the above difference between steam and hot air.

Hot air may not directly supply heat to the laundry and may supply heatby means of its heat-transfer mechanism. As a result, hot air takes muchtime to kill mites. While, steam may be directly absorbed in the laundryand killing of mites can be performed directly as well as quickly.

On the other hand, mites may be killed by only using hot water. Usingonly hot water over a preset temperature is not efficient in a view ofenergy.

For example, comparing that one liter of water is supplied as steam tokill mites, if only hot water is used, water several times as much isnecessary to gain the identical effect of tiny-creatures-killing.

If the amount of the used water is larger, the amount of energy neededto make hot water is larger, too.

Steam can increase the temperature inside the drum quickly as well asdirectly, compared to hot water. FIG. 2 is a graph illustratingtemperature differences inside the drum according to the durationsbetween cases of supplying steam to the drum and supplying hot water tothe drum.

In addition, steam can supply heat to the laundry inside the drum moreuniformly than hot water, according to the result of shooting taken byan infrared ray camera, temperature uniformity of laundry is better whenusing steam than when using hot water.

As a result, if steam is used in comparison of hot water, thetiny-creatures-killing is performed uniformly as well as quickly.

As mentioned above, an efficient tiny-creatures-killing rate can begained by using steam rather than hot water. However, the presentinvention does not exclude that the hot water and steam are usedtogether. It is meaningful that steam is used to kill mites, and watermay be used together with steam depending on cases.

Steam may be continuously supplied in the tiny-creatures-killing, or maybe repeatedly supplied and stopped.

Here, it is preferable that the temperature in the killing step is55˜60° C. The duration taken for the killing is over 10 minutes. It hasproved that almost 100% of allergens including mites are killed if theyare exposed to a tiny-creatures-killing temperature for more than 10minutes.

The duration and temperature for the tiny-creatures-killing may bevariable based on a rate of the killing. The tiny-creatures-killingduration and temperature may be relatively varied to gain an identicaldegree of tiny-creatures-killing rate. For example, if thetiny-creatures-killing temperature is higher, the tiny-creatures-killingduration may be shorter. Specifically, if the tiny-creatures-killingtemperature is 80° C., the tiny-creatures-killing duration may beshorter in comparison of the tiny-creatures-killing temperature of 60°C. Also, the duration and the temperature may be predetermined to gain100% of tiny-creatures-killing rate.

If the laundry is washed by using wash water of 30° C. and wash water of40° C., respectively, in an examination for the present invention, eachof tiny-creatures-killing rate is 6.4±2.0% and 9.3±1.6%. If steam isused to make an ambient temperature inside the drum over 55° C., atiny-creatures-killing rate is 100%.

A controlling method to satisfy the required tiny-creatures-killingtemperature and duration is to supply steam for a preset duration. Thedesigner may identify whether a required condition for thetiny-creatures-killing is satisfied based on a steam supply durationthrough experiments. As a result, the designer can design a controllerof a laundry machine to satisfy the required condition, considering theduration of supplying steam. Here, to supply steam for the presetduration, a heater of a steam generator may be controlled to be switchedoff until a predetermined duration is reached.

Another aspect of a controlling method to make a condition for mites tobe exposed to an environment at or over a tiny-creatures-killingtemperature for or over a tiny-creatures-killing duration is to supplysteam until an ambient temperature or water temperature inside the tubreaches the preset temperature, for example, 55˜60° C. To supply steamfor the ambient or water temperature inside the tub to reach a presettemperature, a heater of a steam generator is controlled to be switchedoff until the preset temperature is reached.

The controller of the laundry machine may be designed to check thetiny-creatures-killing duration and the tiny-creatures-killingtemperature. Alternatively, the designer may design atiny-creatures-killing process to satisfy such tiny-creatures-killingduration and tiny-creatures-killing temperature and design a controllerto check whether an ambient or water temperature inside a tub reaches apreset temperature. That is, in the latter case, the controller isdesigned to check only whether the ambient or water temperature reachesthe preset temperature. Thus, if the preset temperature is reached bythe control of the controller, the required conditions of thetiny-creatures-killing duration and the tiny-creatures-killingtemperature are satisfied.

In the meantime, since the drum is rotated during the washing, it maynot be easy to measure an ambient temperature inside the drum. Thus, atemperature sensor may be provided in the tub to measure the ambient orwater temperature inside the drum. Alternatively, means to directlymeasure a temperature inside the drum may be provided to control anamount of steam supply.

When water is not supplied to the tub enough for the temperature sensorto be submerged, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor may bethe ambient temperature. If the temperature sensor is submerged in thewater, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor may be a watertemperature.

The tiny-creatures-killing step may includes supplying water to the tubuntil a preset water level is reached and supplying steam to the drumuntil an ambient or water temperature inside the tub reaches the presettemperature.

The supplying of water and the supplying of steam may be overlapped. Forexample, after water is supplied to the tub primarily, steam may besupplied during the secondary gradual supply of water up to the presetwater level. Here, in the supplying of the water, it is preferable thatthe water is hot water.

Alternatively, the steam may be supplied after the supplying of waterhas been completed.

Detergent may be supplied in the supplying of water, together with thewater and thereafter the drum is rotated. At this time, it is preferablethat the detergent contains protease and that the drum is rotated evenduring the tiny-creatures-killing step.

House dust mites are not easily separated from the laundry when alive,because they grab the laundry in their suckers and claws. But, deadhouse dust mites are relatively easily separated from the laundry. Themites may be decomposed by the protease in a size of 1/100˜ 1/10000. Theprotease is activated better at a range of 50˜60° C.

After steam is supplied until the ambient or water temperature insidethe tub reaches the preset temperature, the drum may be continuouslyrotated to continue the washing and to secure an enough time for thekilling. However, if, by the time the preset temperature is about to bereached, the temperature and the duration for the killing are alreadysecured to gain a wished tiny-creatures-killing rate, a further time fortiny-creatures-killing is not needed.

For example, after the detergent and water are supplied until a waterlevel inside the tub reaches a preset level, steam is supplied to thedrum until the ambient or water temperature inside the tub reaches thepreset temperature of 60° C. Hence, washing is continuously performedwith the rotation of the drum until the preset duration is reached.Here, after the supplying of steam is complete, the temperature insidethe drum increases gradually. Here, it should be noticed that, thelaundry, during a predetermined time period after the preset temperatureof 60° C. is reached, is exposed to the environment over atiny-creatures-killing temperature over a tiny-creatures-killingduration. Also, an overall duration can be predetermined to perform aseries of processes including the supplying of water, the supplying ofsteam and the rotation of drum. For example, the overall duration may bepredetermined as a tiny-creatures-killing and washing duration. Or, theoverall duration may be predetermined as washing duration. Suchpredetermined duration may be displayed outside, which is similar to theconventional laundry machine having a preset washing time displayedoutside.

In addition, the preset temperature of 60° C. may be changed into atemperature over or below the preset temperature. The preset temperatureis an example of a controlling method to gain the requiredtiny-creatures-killing temperature and duration.

The amount of steam supplied in the tiny-creatures-killing step or thetime of steam supply is determined based on the amount of laundry. Incase of the above two controlling methods, the time of steam supply orthe preset temperature may be variable based on the amount of laundry.Once the laundry is loaded, the controller senses the amount of laundryand determines the amount of steam and the time of steam supply. Forexample, if the amount of laundry is large, the time of steam supply maybe longer or the preset temperature may be higher. Here, the amount oflaundry may be inputted by a user or measured by a laundry amount sensorprovided in the laundry machine.

By the way, wash water inside the tub may be circulated by using acirculating pump in a state that enough water is held in the tub. If thewater inside the tub is high temperature water, mites may beadditionally killed by the circulating water and the circulation ofwater is good in enhancing washing efficiency.

After the tiny-creatures-killing step is complete, the rinsing andspin-drying step are performed.

In the rinsing step, rinsing the laundry with the water supplied by therotating of drum may be performed more than 3˜4 times or more.

Commonly, the rinsing of laundry is performed two times in the rinsingstep of the conventional laundry machine and such rinsing is not enoughto separate mites, animal hair and pollens from the laundry.

As the number of the rinsing increases, the effect of removing allergensis enhanced. Even when the rinsing of laundry is performed two timesafter killing mites by using steam, the effect of removing allergens isgood but not enough to remove most of allergens, compared to the effectwhen the rinsing is performed four times.

Especially, sample cloth contaminated by pollen protein is washed andremaining pollen protein is measured based on the number of rinsing.According to the measurement, the best result is gained when the rinsingof laundry is performed four times.

On the other hand, the drum may be rotated at a speed over 800 rpm inthe spin-drying step.

The controlling method of the present invention may further includereceiving a selection of an allergy care course from a user.

Like the conventional laundry machine having a course selection meansfor allowing a user to select courses such as a bed course and standardcourse, the laundry machine according to the present invention mayinclude a course selector configured to allow a user to select anallergy course.

The tiny-creatures-killing step by using steam may be performed togetherwith the washing step. Alternatively, after the tiny-creatures-killingstep is complete, detergent and water may be supplied and thereafter thewashing step may be performed.

Advantageous Effects

The present invention has an advantageous effect of removing allergensincluding house dust mites, animal hair and pollens efficiently.

In addition, if the house dust mites are killed by using steam, energyefficiency is high and an effect of tiny-creatures-killing is great.

DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide furtherunderstanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute apart of this application, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure andtogether with the description serve to explain the principle of thedisclosure.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 illustrates a conventional drum type washer;

FIG. 2 illustrates temperature variation based on the time inside thedrum in case of using steam and hot water;

FIG. 3 illustrates an embodiment of a controlling method of a laundrymachine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 illustrates another embodiment of the controlling methodaccording to the present invention;

FIG. 5 illustrates a further embodiment of the controlling methodaccording to the present invention;

FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrate a still further embodiment of the controllingmethod according to the present invention, respectively;

FIG. 8 illustrates another still further embodiment of the controllingmethod according to the present invention; and

FIGS. 9 and 10 illustrate an experimental result from one of theembodiments according to the present invention.

BEST MODE

Reference will now be made in detail to the specific embodiments of thepresent invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanyingdrawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be usedthroughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.

FIG. 3 is a block view illustrating an embodiment of a controllingmethod of a laundry machine according to the present invention.

In this embodiment, an allergy care course is programmed in acontroller. Once a user selects the allergy care course, the controllercontrols the laundry machine to perform that course.

In the laundry machine is provided a course selector (not shown) for auser to select the allergy care course. Once the user selects theallergy care course through the course selector, the course selectortransmits a signal to the controller.

The allergy care course of this embodiment includes atiny-creatures-killing step S20, a washing step S30, a rinsing step S40and a spin-drying step S50.

In the tiny-creatures-killing step S20, the controller operates thesteam generator provided in the laundry machine to supply steam to thedrum. Here, the duration of the tiny-creatures-killing step S20 ispredetermined and steam is supplied to the drum for the preset duration.

Meanwhile, the controller may sense the amount of laundry, beforeperforming the allergy care course and conditions for each step of theallergy care course may be determined based on the result of sensing theamount of laundry.

For example, a steam supply time in the tiny-creatures-killing step maybe determined based on the laundry amount.

While steam may be supplied continuously during thetiny-creatures-killing step S20, the steam supply may be performedrepeatedly with intervals.

In this embodiment, steam is supplied for about 10 minutes.

Hence, the drum is rotated during the tiny-creatures-killing step S20and thus the laundry is tumbled so that steam is supplied uniformly tothe laundry.

Once the tiny-creatures-killing step S20 is complete, the controllerperforms the washing step S30 in which detergent and water are mixedlysupplied to perform washing. For that, the controller controls a watersupply valve to allow the wash water to be supplied to the tub togetherwith the detergent provided in a detergent box.

The detergent held in the detergent box is a kind of detergent thatcontains protease.

The protease breaks down the mites killed in the tiny-creatures-killingstep S20. At this time, the supplied wash water is warm water at 50˜60°C., which results in activating the protease enough to facilitatebreaking down the mites.

Even in the washing step S30, the controller controls the steamgenerator to supply steam to the drum. Washing and proteolyticactivities are performed efficiently, because the steam heightens anambient temperature inside the drum.

The mites killed in the washing step S30 are separates from the laundryand the separated mites are discharged from the laundry machine togetherwith the water.

After the washing step S30, the controller performs the rinsing stepS40. For that, the controller controls the water supply valve to supplywater to the drum and the motor to rotate the drum.

Here, a process of rinsing after supplying water to and rotating thedrum is performed more than 4 times in the rinsing step S40.

The allergens are separated from the laundry and discharged outside inthe rinsing step S40.

After the rinsing step S40, the spin-drying step S50 starts. Thecontroller operates the motor to rotate the drum at a high speed. Here,the rotational speed of the drum is controlled over 800 rpm.

FIG. 4 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, between the tiny-creatures-killingstep S20 and the washing step S30 there is further included a step ofsupplying high temperature water to the drum and rotating the drum S21and the other configurations are identical to the embodiment shown inthe FIG. 3.

After the tiny-creatures-killing step S20, the hot water of about 55˜60°C. is supplied to the drum to perform a secondary tiny-creatures-killingand the drum is rotated to tumble the laundry. Hence, the allergens areseparated from the laundry and the allergens are discharged outside withthe water in the step S21.

Most of the mites are killed in the tiny-creatures-killing step S20 andremaining mites that might survive the tiny-creatures-killing step S20are additionally killed by the hot water.

On the other hand, FIG. 5 illustrates a further embodiment of thepresent invention.

In this embodiment, between the tiny-creatures-killing step S20 and thewashing step S30 there is further included a soaking step S22, unlikethe above embodiment shown in FIG. 3.

In the soaking step S22, water is supplied and steam is supplied, too.The water may be hot water.

The laundry is soaked in the soaking step S22 and washing efficiency inthe washing step S30 may be improved.

On the other hand, FIG. 6 illustrates a still further embodiment of thepresent invention.

In this embodiment, once a user selects the allergy care course andpushes a ‘start’ button of the laundry machine, the controller performsthe allergy care course memorized therein as a program.

First, the controller controls the water supply valve to supply water tothe tub. At this time, the water is supplied via the detergent box anddetergent is supplied to the tub together with the water. If it isidentified that the water inside the tub reaches a preset water level byusing the water level sensor of the tub, the water supply valve isclosed and the water supply is complete.

Hence, the controller controls the steam generator to supply steam tothe drum. The time for the steam to be supplied to the drum may bepreset corresponding to the time for the water supply to be complete.Alternatively, the steam may be supplied during the water supply or thesteam may be supplied for a preset duration after the water supply iscomplete.

For the steam supply, the controller controls the water supply valveinstalled at the water supply line of the steam generator to supplywater to the steam generator. Hence, the controller operates the heatermounted in the steam generator to boil the water. If the preset durationpasses after the heater is turned on, steam is generated in the steamgenerator and supplied to the drum. Here, considering the time taken forthe steam to be generated and supplied to the drum, the designer presetsan operational time of the water supply valve and the heater for thesteam generator.

The steam generator of the present invention may be varied in any types.For example, the steam generator may be a kind of a type in which apredetermined amount of water is supplied to a case and the water isboiled to generate steam(that is called as case heating type steamgenerator) and it may be a kind of a type in that water flowing in apipe is heated rapidly to generate steam(that is called as pipe heatingtype steam generator). The pipe heating type steam generator generatessteam by an operation of a heater while water is supplied through thepipe.

As shown in FIG. 6, the steam is supplied continuously until the watertemperature inside the tub reaches 60° C. A temperature sensor isprovided at a lower portion of the tub to sense the temperature ofwater.

If the temperature of wash water reaches 60° C., the controller switchesoff the heater to finish the steam supply. Here, after the heater isswitched on, the heater may maintain the on-state until the presettemperature of 60° C. is reached. Alternatively, to supply steamseparately more than two times, the heater may maintain the on-state andswitched off for a preset duration before being switched on again. Thatis, if steam is supplied continuously until the preset temperature isreached, the heater is maintained the on-state. If steam is suppliedseparately many times, the heater is controlled on and off repeatedly.This control of the heater may be applicable to the other embodiments.

If a capacity of the steam generator is small, water is supplied to thesteam generator and the preset temperature may not be reached even whenall of the supplied water is used. As a result, the steam generatormight be operated several times in this case. That is, after water issupplied to the steam generator one time and the heater is switched onto generate and supply steam, the heater is switched off to re-supplywater to the steam generator and the heater is switched on. This processmay be repeated several times. At this time, it may be applicable toother embodiments that use the steam generator several times in thetiny-creatures-killing step.

Hence, tiny-creatures-killing and washing are performed continuously,with the drum being operated until the preset time passes. In thisembodiment, the preset time is a washing performance time, in otherwords, a washing time which is configured of the allergy care course.Also, in this embodiment, the washing step includes atiny-creatures-killing step. Hence, as the washing step being performed,tiny-creatures-killing and washing are performed together.

The tiny-creatures-killing process and washing process according to thisembodiment will be explained again through FIG. 7.

As shown in FIG. 7, the steam supply is performed until the watertemperature reaches 60° C. The tiny-creatures-killing is performed for apreset duration before and after the temperature of water reaches 60° C.Here, the duration is a tiny-creatures-killing time and it is for 10minutes in this embodiment. During the tiny-creatures-killing duration,the laundry inside the drum is exposed to the tiny-creatures-killingtemperature or over. As a result, even after the steam supply iscomplete, the drum is operated until the tiny-creatures-killing timepasses. Once the preset time reaches a washing time t1, wash water isdischarged and washing is complete.

According to this embodiment, once washing is complete, rinsing andspin-drying start like in the above embodiment. In this embodiment, therinsing of laundry is performed four times in the rinsing step andthereafter the spin-drying is performed.

FIG. 8 illustrates another still further embodiment of the presentinvention. If the allergy care course is selected, wash water issupplied to the tub to perform washing. The washing is performed for apreset duration and steam may be supplied at this time.

Once the washing is complete, rinsing starts. Even in this embodiment,the rinsing of laundry is performed four times in the rinsing step. Whenspin-drying is complete, the process is complete.

In this embodiment, tiny-creatures-killing may be used if it is notnecessary. After performing the conventional washing and the four timesof rinsing, allergens may be removed efficiently.

The allergy care course is inputted in the controller as a program inthe above embodiments. As a result, if a user only selects the allergycare course through the course selector, the controller performs theallergy care course according to the program. However, it may be variedin the present invention. Specifically, a user may select each processconfigured of a course. A control condition for each process is inputtedin the controller and the user selects each process to configure theallergy care course. Here, some of the control conditions may be changedby the user.

One of the laundry machines presented in the present invention is alaundry washer including the steam generator shown in FIG. 1 and theallergy care course explained in the above embodiments is memorized inthe controller as a program.

Here, the course selector may be further provided for the user to selectthe allergy care course.

If the allergy care course is selected through the course selector, thecontroller controls the steam generator and the water supply valve todrive the drum and the like, to perform the allergy care course.

In the meantime, experiments have been performed to confirm effects ofremoving allergens in the allergy care course. The experiments have beenperformed under the instruction of Professor Jean Emberlin at NationalPollen & Aerobiology Research Unit of University of Worcester. Theexperiments were performed three times repeatedly and examined eachamount of allergens on both of sample cloth that is washed in theallergy care course and sample cloth that is not washed in the allergycare course. The results of the experiments are shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the amount of cat allergens and birch pollenallergens are detected below a value detectable by detection means.FIGS. 9 and 10 also show the result of examination for the sample cloththat is not washed.

The results of the experiments have proved the effect of reducing theamount of the allergy care course, which gains a certificate forallergen.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variousmodifications and variations can be made in the present inventionwithout departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it isintended that the present invention cover the modifications andvariations of this invention provided they come within the scope of theappended claims and their equivalents.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY

The present invention has a following industrial applicability.According to the present invention, main allergens including house dustmites, animal hair and pollens may be removed efficiently. In addition,since it can kill house dust mites by using steam, the present inventionhas high energy efficiency and a great tiny-creatures-killing effect.

1-22. (canceled)
 23. A controlling method of a laundry machinecomprising: washing laundry, the washing laundry including: supplyingwash water to a tub for washing laundry; a mite-killing step of makingan environment inside a drum by supplying steam into the drum until anambient temperature or a water temperature inside the tub reaches apreset temperature to make laundry exposed to a mite-killing temperatureat, and for or over a preset duration of time, the mite-killing stepbeing performed after the wash water supplying; and driving the drumuntil a preset washing time is reached after the supplying of the steamis complete, wherein the mite-killing is performed for the presetduration of time before and after the ambient temperature or watertemperature reaches the preset temperature.
 24. The controlling methodof claim 23, wherein the supplying water to the tub is performed untilthe water reaches a preset water level.
 25. The controlling method ofclaim 24, wherein the supply of the steam is performed after thesupplying of water is complete.
 26. The controlling method of claim 24,wherein detergent is supplied to the tub together with the water. 27.The controlling method of claim 26, wherein the mite-killing stepfurther includes: circulating the water inside the tub by using acirculation pump.
 28. The controlling method of claim 26, wherein thewater inside the tub is discharged after the driving the drum.
 29. Thecontrolling method of claim 26, wherein the detergent contains protease.30. The controlling method of claim 23, wherein the washing laundryfurther includes: rinsing laundry after the washing laundry; andspin-drying the rinsed laundry.
 31. The controlling method of claim 30,wherein the drum is rotated at a speed of or over 800 rpm during thespin-drying step.
 32. The controlling method of claim 30, wherein, inthe rinsing the laundry, a process comprising supplying water into thetub, tumbling the laundry, and draining the water is performed more thanfour times.
 33. The controlling method of claim 23, wherein hot water issupplied to the tub during the supplying of water.
 34. The controllingmethod of claim 23, wherein the preset ambient temperature or watertemperature is 60° C.
 35. The controlling method of claim 23, whereinthe mite-killing temperature is 55° C. or over 55° C., and the presetduration of time is 10 minutes or over 10 minutes.
 36. A controllingmethod of a laundry machine comprising: receiving a selection of anallergy care course from a user; a mite-killing step of making anenvironment inside a drum by supplying steam into the drum until anambient temperature or a water temperature inside the tub reaches apreset temperature to make laundry exposed to a mite-killing temperatureat, and for or over a preset duration of time, the mite-killing stepincluding driving the drum until a preset time is reached after thesupplying of the steam is complete; washing the laundry using washwater; rinsing the washed laundry; and spin-drying the rinsed laundry,wherein the mite-killing step is performed for the preset duration oftime before and after the ambient temperature or water temperaturereaches the preset temperature.
 37. The controlling method of claim 36,wherein detergent and the wash water are mixedly supplied to a tub toperform the washing.
 38. The controlling method of claim 37, wherein thesupplied wash water is warm water at 50˜60° C.
 39. The controllingmethod of claim 36, further comprising a secondary mite-killing step ofsupplying hot water of about 55˜60° C. and rotating the drum to tumblethe laundry after the mite-killing step and before the washing laundry.40. The controlling method of claim 36, further comprising soaking thelaundry of supplying wash water and steam after the mite-killing stepand before the washing laundry.
 41. The controlling method of claim 36,further comprising supplying wash water to a tub for washing laundry,wherein the mite-killing step is performed after the wash watersupplying.
 42. The controlling method of claim 36, wherein themite-killing temperature is 55° C. or over 55° C., and the presetduration of time is 10 minutes or over 10 minutes, and wherein thepreset ambient temperature or water temperature is higher temperaturethan the mite-killing temperature.